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	<title>Woods and Waters</title>
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	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2012 14:41:56 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Escaped elk ignites debate over disease</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/12/escaped-elk-ignites-debate-over-disease/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/12/escaped-elk-ignites-debate-over-disease/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2012 14:40:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[West Virginia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife Diseases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WV DNR]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3094</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week&#8217;s column deals with a government agency&#8217;s desire to kill an elk that escaped from a captive deer facility. Politicians won&#8217;t let them. Read on: When someone in government does something stupid or embarrassing, the silence from official sources can be tomb-like. Case in point? Let&#8217;s call it &#8220;The Saga of the Wandering Elk.&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2010/02/west-virginia-dnr-logo1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-743" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2010/02/west-virginia-dnr-logo1.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>This week&#8217;s column deals with a government agency&#8217;s desire to kill an elk that escaped from a captive deer facility. Politicians won&#8217;t let them. Read on:</p>
<h5>When someone in government does something stupid or embarrassing, the silence from official sources can be tomb-like.</h5>
<h5>Case in point? Let&#8217;s call it &#8220;The Saga of the Wandering Elk.&#8221;</h5>
<h5>Sometime last year, a bull elk escaped from a Greene Co., Pa., captive cervid facility and strolled across the Mason-Dixon line into Wetzel Co., W.Va.</h5>
<h5>It stayed there for a while, wandered back to Pennsylvania through the holidays, and recently turned up in Marshall County, W.Va., where it has become somewhat of a celebrity.</h5>
<h5>State wildlife officials are worried, and one can hardly blame them for their concern.</h5>
<h5>Elk can carry chronic wasting disease, bovine tuberculosis and brucellosis. The former kills elk, mule deer and white-tailed deer, and the latter two kill cattle.</h5>
<h5>Captive cervid facilities &#8211; places where deer and/or elk are kept behind tall fences and sold for their meat or shot for their antlers by wealthy people &#8211; are notorious incubators for chronic wasting disease.</h5>
<h5>Recent CWD outbreaks in Minnesota and Missouri wild deer were traced directly to captive cervid facilities. Division of Natural Resources officials worry that the footloose elk might also be diseased, and that it might infect local deer or cattle.</h5>
<h5>Marshall  County isn&#8217;t exactly an agricultural hotspot, so the chance of spreading brucellosis or bovine tuberculosis is small. On the other hand, Marshall is home to one of West Virginia&#8217;s most highly concentrated deer populations. If chronic wasting disease gets started there, it could easily spread into the Northern Panhandle and down the entire Ohio Valley.</h5>
<h5>To prevent such a possibility, DNR officials would like to shoot the elk. They haven&#8217;t come out and said they would, but they issued a news release that strongly implied it.</h5>
<h5>Big mistake. Local citizens rallied around the elk. They took to Facebook and other social media to lobby on the creature&#8217;s behalf.</h5>
<h5>It&#8217;s an election year. The Legislature is in session. The last thing politicians want to do is to offend prospective voters.</h5>
<h5>So right now, DNR officials have been told not to pull the trigger. They also are forbidden from divulging which politico issued the stay of execution. In fact, they can&#8217;t comment about the elk at all.</h5>
<h5>More than a week ago, I called a DNR official and inquired about the critter&#8217;s status, and was told that all questions should be referred to Hoy Murphy, the agency&#8217;s public relations person.</h5>
<h5>I called Murphy. He wasn&#8217;t in, so I left a message on his voice mail. Shortly thereafter, I received the following e-mail:</h5>
<h5>&#8220;I&#8217;m sorry, but I&#8217;ve been told to put all media communications on hold for now. Things have been changing too fast for anyone to keep up, and they figure it&#8217;s better to have no response than to send out a response that may be outdated by the time it sees print. I promise I&#8217;ll get back to you as soon as I can.&#8221;</h5>
<h5>Not to pick on Murphy, who is a good egg, but there aren&#8217;t many things that could change &#8220;too fast for anyone to keep up.&#8221; Either DNR sharpshooters are allowed to kill the elk or they aren&#8217;t.</h5>
<h5>There&#8217;s some question as to whether the elk can be killed on private property without the landowner&#8217;s permission, but again that&#8217;s an either-or situation.</h5>
<h5>My personal guess is that the only thing that&#8217;s rapidly changing is the potential for northern West Virginia&#8217;s deer to have a CWD outbreak. Should that happen, deer hunters should move heaven and earth to find out which politician prevented the DNR from doing something that&#8217;s clearly within its authority to do.</h5>
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		<title>Homeowners encounter purple squirrel</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/10/homeowners-encounter-purple-squirrel/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/10/homeowners-encounter-purple-squirrel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 13:27:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News of the Weird]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3090</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just when you thought you&#8217;d heard everything&#8230; From the Associated Press: JERSEY SHORE, Pa. (AP) — A couple in central Pennsylvania found a very unusual critter in their backyard — a purple squirrel. Percy Emert said he and his wife, Connie, have cage-like traps in their yard to keep squirrels away from the bird feeders. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2012/02/purplesquirrel.jpeg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-3091" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2012/02/purplesquirrel.jpeg" alt="" width="228" height="221" /></a>Just when you thought you&#8217;d heard everything&#8230;</p>
<p>From the Associated Press:</p>
<div>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">JERSEY SHORE, Pa. (AP) — A couple in central Pennsylvania found a very unusual critter in their backyard — a purple squirrel.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Percy  Emert said he and his wife, Connie, have cage-like traps in their yard  to keep squirrels away from the bird feeders. Percy Emery then releases  the squirrels into the woods away from his home but joked that sometimes  they make it back to his house before he does.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;I came home (one  day recently) and my wife said, &#8216;You&#8217;re not going to believe it but I  saw a purple squirrel in the yard,&#8217;&#8221; he said Thursday. &#8220;So I put out a  trap with a couple of peanuts inside.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Before too long, the squirrel came back and found itself in the trap Sunday.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;I  thought, &#8216;Nobody&#8217;s going to believe me,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Even the inside of  its ears were purple. It wasn&#8217;t like it fell into something. It didn&#8217;t  look like that at all.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The animal quickly became an online sensation and even has its own Facebook page.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">After  the couple released the squirrel Tuesday, Percy Emert said a state game  warden came by and took samples of purple fur that the squirrel left  behind inside the cage, as well as six to eight pieces of fur that Percy  Emert took from the squirrel&#8217;s tail before releasing it.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;It looked like it was healthy, the only thing was that its teeth were brown,&#8221; he said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Asked  about the possibility of having this particular squirrel making its way  back to his house, Emert said he thought it was unlikely.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;It&#8217;s far enough away,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Maybe we&#8217;ll hear about someone in town seeing it.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Henry  Kacprzyk, a curator at the Pittsburgh Zoo, said Thursday he thought it  looked like a gray squirrel tinged in purple, after looking at a picture  of the critter on an iPhone.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">He knows of albino squirrels. Black squirrels. Gray squirrels. Reddish squirrels.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;But  the purple coloration, from the purple I saw &#8230; it looked to me like  this animal had come in contact with something with its fur and dyed its  fur,&#8221; Kacprzyk said. The squirrel could have come in contact with a  pokeberry patch, but pokeberries aren&#8217;t in season.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;I&#8217;ve got to  think one of the suggestions might be it fell in a Porta John that had  blue coloration,&#8221; he said with a chuckle. &#8220;I have no idea why &#8230; but I  don&#8217;t think it was born that way.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">When asked about the  suggestions by some people in online forums of the potential impact of  fracking fluid, Kacprzyk said the composition of such fluids in  Pennsylvania wasn&#8217;t known. &#8220;My guess there is if you don&#8217;t know  something, is that there&#8217;s no scientific proof to that. &#8230; I would find  it amazing that it had that kind of effect,&#8221; he said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">In general, purple is an unusual color for mammals, let alone squirrels.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;There  are definitely birds that have coloration like this &#8230; but not  mammals,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Mammals don&#8217;t normally uptake color, ingest  something it goes through and (then) it comes out through their fur.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Accuweather.com first reported the discovery.</span></h5>
</div>
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		<title>An Arctic falcon in Southern California?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/09/arctic-falcon-shows-up-in-so-california/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/09/arctic-falcon-shows-up-in-so-california/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 13:12:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3084</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You can tell it&#8217;s an exceptionally cold year in the Great White North. Recent blog posts have covered an extraordinary southward winter migration of snow owls as well as the extraordinary steps Alaskans are taking to keep snowbound moose from getting killed on plowed roads and railways. Now here&#8217;s a new one: A gyrfalcon, ordinarily [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You can tell it&#8217;s an exceptionally cold year in the Great White North.</p>
<p>Recent blog posts have covered an extraordinary southward winter migration of snow owls as well as the extraordinary steps Alaskans are taking to keep snowbound moose from getting killed on plowed roads and railways.</p>
<p>Now here&#8217;s a new one: A gyrfalcon, ordinarily found in the Arctic, has turned up in California. From the Associated Press:</p>
<h5>P<span style="color: #000000">ERRIS, Calif. (AP) — An  arctic bird that has never been reported in Southern California has  taken up residence near Lake Perris, drawing throngs of bird watchers  hoping to catch a glimpse of the world&#8217;s largest falcon.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Press-Enterprise says the taupe-and-white gyrf alcon was first spotted at the San Jacinto Wildlife Area on Jan. 15.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">UC  Riverside biology professor Mark Chappell, who snapped numerous photos  of the bird that day, says he couldn&#8217;t believe his eyes. He says there  have been 10 accepted accounts of gyrfalcon sightings in California  since 1948, and the farthest south was the Central Valley.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">No one  is certain why the bird has strayed so far. Extreme weather or the  movements of a food source can push birds beyond their normal  territories.</span></h5>
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		<title>Manchin to feds: Leave hunting, fishing alone!</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/08/manchin-to-feds-leave-hunting-fishing-alone/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/08/manchin-to-feds-leave-hunting-fishing-alone/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 05:01:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hunting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[West Virginia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3082</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Former West Virginia governor and current U.S. Sen. Joe Manchin has put the National Park Service on notice. In a letter to NPS director Jon Jarvis, Manchin asked that federal officials put in writing that the proposed High Allegheny National Park and Preserve continue to allow hunting and trapping within its boundaries. Manchin also demanded [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2011/10/npslogo.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2787" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2011/10/npslogo-230x300.jpg" alt="" width="230" height="300" /></a>Former West Virginia governor and current U.S. Sen. Joe Manchin has put the National Park Service on notice.</p>
<p>In a letter to NPS director Jon Jarvis, Manchin asked that federal officials <em>put in writing</em> that the proposed High Allegheny National Park and Preserve continue to allow hunting and trapping within its boundaries. Manchin also demanded that stockings of non-native rainbow and brown trout be allowed to continue, that small timber cuts be allowed to create wildlife clearings, and that the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources remain the agency primarily responsible for fish and wildlife management on park grounds.</p>
<p>Manchin said in the letter he was less than pleased with answers he&#8217;d received from Park Service officials when he started asking questions about those issues. He added that he would pull his support for the park if his and his constituents&#8217; hunting-, fishing- and trapping-related requests weren&#8217;t met.</p>
<p>The text of the letter <a href="http://www.wvmetronews.com/content/File/NPS_Letter.pdf">can be found here</a>.</p>
<p>Hat tip: Chris Lawrence at West Virginia MetroNews.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Jon Jarvis</p>
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		<title>How to save a moose</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/07/how-to-save-a-moose/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/07/how-to-save-a-moose/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 13:12:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3078</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Moose lovers in Alaska are hating life right now. Deep drifts caused by mammoth snowfalls are forcing moose onto plowed roads, where they&#8217;re getting killed at a startling rate. The Alaska Moose Federation has come up with a plan to save the moose &#8212; and motorists who collide with the half-ton creatures. From the Associated [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_2533" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2011/08/bullmoose.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2533" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2011/08/bullmoose-300x201.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="201" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Alaskan moose (Erwin Bauer, courtesy U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)</p></div>
<p>Moose lovers in Alaska are hating life right now. Deep drifts caused by mammoth snowfalls are forcing moose onto plowed roads, where they&#8217;re getting killed at a startling rate.</p>
<p>The Alaska Moose Federation has come up with a plan to save the moose &#8212; and motorists who collide with the half-ton creatures. From the Associated Press:</p>
<div>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) — Feeding an Alaska moose is normally taboo, but state wildlife officials will make an exception this year because of extraordinary circumstances — deep snow.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The  Department of Fish and Game announced Monday that a permit has been  issued to the Alaska Moose Federation allowing the advocacy group to  take measures in southcentral Alaska that will divert moose from roads,  driveways and railroad lines, which moose seek out in heavy snow years.  The measures include feeding stations and, perhaps as important, trails  that moose can use to move to natural feeding areas.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Tony Kavalok, assistant director of the Wildlife Conservation Division, said public safety drove the decision.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;We  hope the diversionary feeding stations will lure moose away from roads  and will reduce moose-vehicle collisions and other dangerous  encounters,&#8221; he said in the announcement.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Kavalok estimates that  more than 600 moose have been killed by cars, trucks and trains so far  this winter in the Anchorage, the Kenai Peninsula and the  Matanuska-Susitna boroughs, where the tactics will be applied. He didn&#8217;t  have an exact count, but the Mat-Su Borough a few weeks ago had listed  the moose kill at 315.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;All I can tell you is that we&#8217;re way above normal,&#8221; he said by phone.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Snow  has accumulated to more than 4 feet deep in some places, making snow  shoes a necessity for humans leaving a trail. It&#8217;s not just the quantity  of the snow that&#8217;s the problem, Kavalok said. The quality also can be  an issue if moose are breaking through crust.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;It makes it very difficult to move around,&#8221; he said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Moose punching through the snow burn more calories.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;They  end up spending a lot more energy, which they need to overwinter,&#8221; he  said. Their long legs serve them well until the snow gets higher than 34  to 40 inches, he said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Moose gravitate to plowed areas to conserve energy, putting them and drivers in harm&#8217;s way.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Alaska  Moose Federation Director Gary Olson said his group has state grants to  expand moose-kill salvage programs and to relocate moose from  high-contact areas but neither will be used for the diversion effort.  The group will instead rely on donations and this week received the  first installment of a $50,000 gift from Allstate Insurance Co.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;That&#8217;s  a good start,&#8221; Olson said. &#8220;We&#8217;re going to be requesting assistance  from state agencies, from the railroad, and other partners,&#8221; he said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">An  elementary school called to say it wanted to raise money for haylage.  One 4-foot-wide bale from a local farmer will cost the federation $50.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;Now  that we have this permit, we can actually start picking up partners as  fast as we can to offset this damage that&#8217;s well under way,&#8221; Olson said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The  moose federation will identify areas with high moose concentrations and  try to lure moose to natural feeding areas by setting trails away from  roads, Kavalok said. Part of the attraction will be bales of silage or  &#8220;haylage,&#8221; a crop that carries some nutritional value for moose. The  federation may also seek permits to cut down trees and other natural  vegetation that will divert moose from roads.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">According to the  permit, trails should be oriented to be parallel to nearby roads or  railways. The moose federation will need permission from landowners  before creating trails or diversionary feed. Trails will have to be at  least a quarter-mile from public roads or railroads.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The alternate travel routes will not be set up immediately, Kavalok said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;It will be a process,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It might take a couple or three weeks.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">It  will remain a misdemeanor for people to feed moose if they don&#8217;t have a  permit. Kavalok said feeding moose is dangerous people, as well as  their neighbors.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Moose can turn aggressive and demanding to  protect a food supply. They can also eat the wrong things. What people  might believe is moose food may not be digestible for the ungulates,  leading to serious health problems, he said.</span></h5>
</div>
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		<title>$300,000 for a hunting license?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/06/300000-for-a-hunting-license/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/06/300000-for-a-hunting-license/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2012 13:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hunting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3074</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yep. That&#8217;s how much a New York man paid for a single Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep tag in Montana. And get this &#8212; the amount he paid was not even a record. From the Associated Press: GREAT FALLS, Mont. (AP) — A New York man has paid $300,000 for a license to hunt bighorn sheep [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yep. That&#8217;s how much a New York man paid for a single Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep tag in Montana. And get this &#8212; the amount he paid was not even a record. From the Associated Press:</p>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">GREAT FALLS, Mont. (AP) — A New York man has paid $300,000 for a license to hunt bighorn sheep in Montana this fall.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The  Great Falls Tribune reports that the special auction license was bought  last month by James Hens of East Bern, N.Y., at the Wild Sheep  Foundation convention in Reno, Nev.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">With the license, Hens will be able to take a bighorn in any Montana sheep hunting district this fall.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Fish, Wildlife and Parks commission authorizes several groups to auction big-game  tags. The groups get 10 percent of the money and the rest goes to FWP  for research and habitat improvement for the species.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The most ever paid for a bighorn sheep tag was $310,000 in 1994.</span></h5>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The guys who attend the Foundation for North American Wild Sheep conventions tend to be wealthy. But you probably figured that out from the AP story.<br />
</span></p>
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		<title>W.Va. might (finally!) regulate exotic wildlife</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/05/w-va-might-finally-regulate-exotic-wildlife/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/05/w-va-might-finally-regulate-exotic-wildlife/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 17:33:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[West Virginia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3072</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[All I can say is that it&#8217;s about time. It&#8217;s a shame, though, that it took last summer&#8217;s exotic wildlife tragedy in Ohio to spur West Virginia&#8217;s lawmakers into action. For decades the state&#8217;s wildlife laws have contained loopholes literally big enough to walk an elephant through. From the Associated Press: CHARLESTON, W.Va. (AP) — [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All I can say is that it&#8217;s about time. It&#8217;s a shame, though, that it took last summer&#8217;s exotic wildlife tragedy in Ohio to spur West Virginia&#8217;s lawmakers into action. For decades the state&#8217;s wildlife laws have contained loopholes literally big enough to walk an elephant through.</p>
<p>From the Associated Press:</p>
<div>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">CHARLESTON, W.Va.  (AP) — West Virginia has joined a string of states looking to regulate  or ban exotic animals kept as pets following the release of dozens of  wild animals in an Ohio town last year.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Senate introduced a  bill this week that would require current owners of such animals to  obtain a permit and inspection from the Division of Natural Resources  and generally bans breeding and possession of non-native, wild animals. A  related bill in the House of Delegates would ban future purchases and  prohibit breeding but does not provide a permitting process.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Animals under the ban could include snow leopards, cobras and crocodiles.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Both  bills also detail records that the owners must keep or present to  health or animal control officials and allow the animals to be  confiscated.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Senate bill currently lacks a specific list of  animals and lawmakers are working to change the wording before the  Natural Resources Committee could consider the issue as early as next  week, said Sen. William Laird, the committee&#8217;s chair.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Fayette  County Democrat said the bills were prompted by the release of dozens of  animals by a private owner in Zanesville, Ohio, last October. Police  were forced to kill 48 of the animals and several others were taken to  zoos for care and treatment.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;In West Virginia we don&#8217;t currently  have what are considered to be adequate laws relating to exotic  animals,&#8221; Laid said. &#8220;This legislation is intended to bring some  elements of oversight to that process for persons would choose to have  animals that are not indigenous to this region.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Existing state  law provides pet permits for some native animals and commercial permits  for captive deer. State law also prohibits keeping some animals like  raccoons as pets because of the risk of rabies, said Paul Johansen,  assistant chief in charge of game management with the West Virginia  Division of Natural Resources.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">But officials have no idea how many  people own exotic animals because state law doesn&#8217;t require owners to  report them, Johansen said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;A lot of this stuff takes place  underneath the radar screen,&#8221; he said. &#8220;We don&#8217;t know where they are. We  don&#8217;t know how many there are. We don&#8217;t how they are being housed or if  they&#8217;re a threat to local communities.&#8221;</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The last time DNR  officers encountered an exotic animal, a tiger had escaped its cage and  was spotted several miles away from Snowshoe Mountain Resort in 2008,  Johansen said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Humane Society of the United States supports  the House version of the bill. The organization wants to prohibit  breeding and prevent future wild animal purchases in the state in order  to reduce the risk of spreading diseases to domestic animals and humans,  said Summer Wyatt, the state director in West Virginia.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Exotic animals that escape or set free pose a risk to native wildlife. Constricting snakes are a particular problem in West Virginia, Wyatt said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Owners  purchase them when they are small and manageable. But when they grow to  full size, owners often can&#8217;t care for them or grow tired of them and  let them loose. The constrictors, which can kill a full-size deer, have  no local predators and often breed, she said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">&#8220;It is really scary how these animals can affect our world when they&#8217;re in the wrong places,&#8221; Wyatt said.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The  West Virginia Legislature considered a similar bill several years ago  but lawmakers showed little interest and the measure stalled. But the  release and destruction of the animals in Ohio showed lawmakers just how  dangerous owning wild creatures can be, she said.</span></h5>
<p><span style="color: #000000">The Legislature giveth, and the Legislature taketh away. At the very same time they&#8217;re proposing to bring exotic animals under the Division of Natural Resources&#8217; jurisdiction, they&#8217;re considering a bill that would take captive deer facilities out of the DNR&#8217;s control and place it under the Department of Agriculture.<br />
</span></p>
</div>
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		<title>Hunter needs rabies shots after killing rabid deer</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/03/hunter-needs-rabies-shots-after-killing-rabid-deer/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/03/hunter-needs-rabies-shots-after-killing-rabid-deer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 14:18:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hunting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife Diseases]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3069</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For the second day in a row, I&#8217;m posting a rabies story. This one&#8217;s a little unusual, though. It involves a hunter and a rabid deer. Here&#8217;s the release from the Pennsylvania Game Commission: HARRISBURG – Pennsylvania Game Commission officials today announced that a Lancaster County hunter has undergone post-exposure rabies shots after harvesting and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2012/02/medical.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-3066" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2012/02/medical-281x300.jpg" alt="" width="281" height="300" /></a>For the second day in a row, I&#8217;m posting a rabies story. This one&#8217;s a little unusual, though. It involves a hunter and a rabid deer. Here&#8217;s the release from the <a href="http://www.pgc.state.pa.us/">Pennsylvania Game Commission</a>:</p>
<h5><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;font-size: small">HARRISBURG  – Pennsylvania Game Commission officials today announced that a  Lancaster County hunter has undergone post-exposure rabies shots after  harvesting and field dressing a deer on Jan. 20, in Valley Township,  Chester County, that ultimately tested positive for rabies.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="font-size: small"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">“The  hunter contacted us about his concerns that the deer was unfit for  human consumption,” said John Veylupek, Game Commission Wildlife  Conservation Officer (WCO).  “The hunter said that he saw  the deer standing in a creek, straining and growling.  He thought there  was a coyote nearby from the sounds the deer was making. </span></span></h5>
<h5><span style="font-size: small"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">“After  gathering information from the hunter, as well as samples for testing,  it was determined that the deer was rabid. Because the hunter had  scratches on his hands and had field dressed the deer without wearing  gloves, we considered this a human exposure and urged him to contact his  doctor about post-exposure rabies shots.”</span></span></h5>
<h5><span style="font-size: small"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">Dr.  Walter Cottrell, Game Commission wildlife veterinarian, reiterated the  agency’s long-standing recommendations that hunters and trappers avoid  harvesting animals that appear sick and to wear rubber or latex gloves  when field dressing any mammal.</span></span></h5>
<h5><span style="font-size: small"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">“All  mammals are susceptible to rabies and can spread the virus in the right  circumstances,” Dr. Cottrell said. “To prevent the spread of wildlife  diseases, we encourage hunters and trappers to contact the Game  Commission about any animals that they encounter that may appear to be  sick.  Also, when field dressing  any mammal, it is critical to wear rubber or latex gloves to prevent  exposure to not just rabies, but also to other disease organisms.”</span></span></h5>
<p>Hat tip: <a href="http://www.outdoorpressroom.com">J.R. Absher at The Outdoor Pressroom</a>.</p>
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		<title>Show-and-tell bat sparks rabies scare</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/02/show-and-tell-bat-sparks-rabies-scare/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/02/show-and-tell-bat-sparks-rabies-scare/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 16:23:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News of the Weird]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife Diseases]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3062</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I don&#8217;t quite understand why a Rhode Island man felt compelled to walk through Providence holding a box that contained a live bat, but he obviously got something out of it. Unfortunately, he apparently also felt compelled to show the bat to people. And, naturally, it bit someone. Rabies scare! From the Associated Press: PROVIDENCE, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2012/02/medical.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-3066" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2012/02/medical-281x300.jpg" alt="" width="281" height="300" /></a>I don&#8217;t quite understand why a Rhode Island man felt compelled to walk through Providence holding a box that contained a live bat, but he obviously got something out of it.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, he apparently also felt compelled to show the bat to people. And, naturally, it bit someone. Rabies scare!</p>
<h5>From the Associated Press:</h5>
<div>
<h5>PROVIDENCE, R.I. (AP)  — Health officials are warning people who were in downtown Providence  last week that they may have been exposed to rabies when a man was  showing off a bat he had in a box.</h5>
<h5>Officials say the man was  displaying the animal in Kennedy Plaza on the morning of Jan. 23. A  health care provider alerted health officials after treating one  onlooker for a bat bite and another for suspected rabies exposure.</h5>
<h5>Bat  rabies is highly contagious. Health officials say they&#8217;re not sure if  the bat had rabies, but they&#8217;re advising people who were at the plaza  that morning to have themselves checked out and to call the Department  of Health.</h5>
<h5>Officials say the unidentified man was in his 50s and was about 6 feet tall with a beard and glasses.</h5>
</div>
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		<title>Wildlife official plans to change plea</title>
		<link>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/01/wildlife-official-plans-to-change-plea/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/2012/02/01/wildlife-official-plans-to-change-plea/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 14:21:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John McCoy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Law Enforcement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/?p=3060</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, well&#8230; The Ohio wildlife official who originally pleaded not guilty to federal charges of falsifying records and trafficking in illegally killed white-tailed deer has apparently decided to change his plea. From the Associated Press: COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) — A former Ohio Department of Natural Resources wildlife officer plans to change his plea on federal [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_1190" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 156px"><a href="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2010/05/gavel.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1190" src="http://blogs.wvgazette.com/johnmccoy/files/2010/05/gavel.jpg" alt="" width="146" height="95" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Plea change</p></div>
<p>Well, well&#8230;</p>
<p>The Ohio wildlife official who originally pleaded not guilty to federal charges of falsifying records and trafficking in illegally killed white-tailed deer has apparently decided to change his plea. From the Associated Press:</p>
<div>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) — A former Ohio Department of Natural Resources wildlife officer plans to change his plea on federal charges accusing him of  helping a South Carolina hunter illegally obtain an Ohio deer license at  a discount that saved him about $105.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">A court filing Tuesday said  Allan Wright, of Russellville, planned to change his plea next month to  charges of trafficking in and making false records for illegally  harvested white-tailed deer.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">A message was left with his attorney. A change of plea filing typically means a defendant is pleading guilty.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">Investigators have said Wright illegally let a South Carolina wildlife official use his home address in 2006 to receive a $19 license for an  Ohio resident instead of paying the $125 out-of-state fee.</span></h5>
<h5><span style="color: #000000">The Ohio Department of Natural Resources dismissed Wright in October.</span></h5>
</div>
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