After this post, Coal Tattoo is going to take a few days off for Memorial Day. I’m posting above a photo of the new Sago Memorial that was dedicated in Philippi yesterday, in honor of the 12 miners killed in the Jan. 2, 2006, disaster. Four of the 12 men killed were from the Barbour County community. More information about the memorial is available here, on the Web site of artist Ross Straight.
It might be appropriate this Memorial Day to remember the folks in Southern West Virginia who have been hard hit by flooding. Visit this Red Cross site to find out how you can help.
Flooding has been getting a lot of attention over the last two weeks, and I’ll try to round up a little bit of the news for you.
First, Massey Energy rightly got some positive media coverage from The Associated Press and from the Gazette for calling back some laid-off workers to help with flood cleanup projects.
But Erica Peterson over at West Virginia Public Broadcasting reminded us (as the Gazette has previously reported) that Massey’s strip mining was at least partly responsible for some of the damage.
Tony Cavalier, the meteorologist over at WSAZ-TV, weighed in on the issue, writing on his blog that mountaintop removal “adds a degree of runoff since where the land is cleared of trees there will be more runoff.” But, Tony added, because flooding occurred in some places without mining “to blame the geology or the deforestation for the flooding is a stretch.”
West Virginia Gov. Joe Manchin, of course, rushed to say that the flooding in Mingo County and elsewhere was just an “Act of God,” without first considering that his Department of Environmental Protection might want to study whether its existing regulations go far enough to stop mining from making floods more likely or more damaging.
And Congressman Nick Rahall, whose district was hardest hit, said he’s “not aware of any [studies] that pointed the finger conclusively at mining.” (Note to Chairman Rahall: Click here to read those studies). In the chamber of commerce-funded West Virginia Record, Vic Sprouse praised coal companies for helping out with the cleanup, but just couldn’t stop there and had to attack environmentalists for — he said — not helping (memo to Vic: click here to get your facts right).
One of the few voices of reasons on all this came from the Lexington Herald-Leader, which published an editorial that urged quick flood relief and a complete study of how mining might have contributed:
The Corps [of Engineers] should also be called upon to explain how the mining industry’s destruction of natural drainage systems may be contributing to flooding.
The Corps is responsible for issuing the permits that have allowed the coal industry to bury hundreds of miles of small streams. These rivulets once collected the water from storms and heavy rains that now gushes off mining sites.
Many residents of Eastern Kentucky will tell you there’s no doubt in their minds that widespread strip-mining has worsened flooding. Their elected representatives have shown a notable lack of curiosity about the subject.
Phew. OK, enough about flooding — but please do visit the Red Cross site and help.
More mine safety news from the Lexington Herald-Leader, this being a report that Harlan County coal miner Billy Brannon will receive back pay while his complaint that he was fired for reporting safety problems is heard. Tony Oppegard, one of Brannon’s attorneys, told me that he was fired by Panther Mining on March 27, one day after he reported to regulators a hazardous condition at the underground mine where he worked. At the time, Brannon had three pending safety discrimination cases against Panther Mining, Oppegard said.
Federal law is supposed to protect miners from discrimination of any kind in retaliation for reporting safety problems. But it doesn’t always work that way, and many mine safety advocates don’t think MSHA does enough to help protect miners in such situations. In this case, MSHA actually came to Brannon’s defense, according to an earlier story in the Herald-Leader. Oppegard added:
Brannon’s case is significant because miners need to know their rights — which include being able to make safety complaints and to not work in conditions they think are unsafe. And many don’t know about the temporary-reinstatement provision.
Much of the media was occupied this week keeping up with the House Energy and Commerce Committee’s markup and debate on the Waxman-Markey climate legislation. I’ve written a story that appeared in the Gazette that explains the current version’s impact on the coal industry. There’s coverage today from Time magazine, Huffington Post, and The Washington Post about passage of the bill by that key House committee.
Remember: Any effort to deal with global warming absolutely must deal with carbon dioxide emissions from the coal industry, as this Union of Concerned Scientists graphic shows:
While we’re on the issue, a couple of interesting studies came out about global warming that I wanted to be sure that Coal Tattoo readers were aware of …
One was from the respected journal The Lancet:
Climate change could be the biggest global health threat of the 21st century. Effects on health of climate change will be felt by most populations in the next decades and put the lives and wellbeing of billions of people at increased risk. During this century, the earth’s average surface temperature rises are likely to exceed the safe threshold of 2°C above pre-industrial average temperature.
The other was from MIT:
The most comprehensive modeling yet carried out on the likelihood of how much hotter the Earth’s climate will get in this century shows that without rapid and massive action, the problem will be about twice as severe as previously estimated six years ago – and could be even worse than that.
(Note to faithful reader MX2: Yes, modeling! While models are certainly not perfect, they are very good and getting better — there is little evidence in the science not to use them as part of our toolbox in studying and dealing with global warming).
Also this week, the good folks at the West Virginia Center for Budget and Policy published “Taxing West Virginia’s Coal Reserves: A Primer.” A joint project with Morgantown-based Downstream Strategies, the report is intended as a useful reference for county officials, coal companies, landowners and local citizens. Check it out.
The Facing South Blog had a nice piece about how the poor and people of color are much more likely to live in communities with dirty air, based on a report called Justice in the Air from the University of Massachusetts Political Economy Research Institute.
Also this week, as explained in the Ohio State University student newspaper, OSU President E. Gordon Gee stayed on the Massey Energy board, despite calls for him to resign. Don’t forget what Gee said about Massey:
“I think if you take a look at Massey’s record, it has one of the best environmental records in the country.â€




Subscribe to the Coal Tattoo
That was a ton of info. Thanks.
Brad, that was actually 2 tons of innuendo attempting to relate the 5-9 flooding with the coal industry. There were many culverts stopped up which forced water over the road causing much “water cutting” damage without any blame being attached. Massey had two culverts blocked and they were fined and it was worthy of two weeks of headlines/mention by Ward.
Go look at the flooded area and any reasonable person will see where excessive water rolled off stripped and non-stripped mountains. If flooding came from only the stripped area, Ward’s suggestions would definitly have basis. But…that is simply not near factual. The facts are that there was too much rain that fell in a short period of time for anything short of a dam in each hollow to restrict the rush of water into the flooded basin/s.
Ward and Rag have attacked coal in too agressive a style for too long to give either any credibility in the subject.
Ken, I want to thank you for pointing out that environmental activists with Mountain Justice, SEAC and other environmental groups have helped with the flood cleanup all last week – we had work crews leave from camp on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday as well as Saturday. I read Vic Sprouse’s comment in the Record and so I called and emailed him to invite him to work with Mountain Justice volunteers on the cleanup. I looked at the signup sheet last Saturday at Varney Community Center and I didnt see the name Vic Sprouse anywhere.
Tricia Feeney with OVEC has been working hard for 2 weeks now coordinating volunteers.
Yes go look at the flood yourself. then look up at the top, or whats left of the top of the mountains, and put two and two together for yourself. true that much rain would have caused some flooding, but the fact is never in the history of the places flooded, have the flood’s been so bad. look it up in the area history. MTR has happened all up and down pigeon creek, and the bad flooding started in 2004 and now in 2009 look at what has happened. yes come and see!. the man is right I am a combat vet. and tricia Feeney is my hero!
Ken,
Thanks for acknowledging flood relief volunteers on both sides who gave their time to help those who lost everything. The National Guard, Red Cross and Salvation Army have also been helping greatly. There’s still a huge need for volunteers, if you want to help, CONTACT: Jenny Hudson, 770-891-9048, jennysuehudson@gmail.com, or Eric Mathis, 304-784-0864, thejobsproject@gmail.com. BRING: Working boots, rubber gloves, work clothes, food & water, sleeping bag & pillow (if staying overnight).
Ken,
Just wanted to thank you for your reporting. It’s good to know that serious journalism is still being practiced in West Virginia. I only wish my old friend, Chuck Haden, could have lived to see the tide begin to turn on the rape of southern West Virginia.